Friday, April 21, 2017

SPC Apr 21, 2017 1730 UTC Day 2 Convective Outlook

SPC 1730Z Day 2 Outlook
Day 2 Outlook Image
Day 2 Convective Outlook  
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1223 PM CDT Fri Apr 21 2017

Valid 221200Z - 231200Z

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS SATURDAY INTO
SATURDAY NIGHT ACROSS PARTS OF THE TENNESSEE VALLEY INTO THE LOWER
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...

...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS
SURROUNDING AREAS OF THE TENNESSEE AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI
VALLEY...EASTWARD ACROSS THE SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS AND SOUTHERN MID
ATLANTIC COAST REGION...

...SUMMARY...
Thunderstorms accompanied by a risk for severe wind gusts and hail
are expected across parts of the Tennessee Valley into the lower
Mississippi Valley Saturday through Saturday evening.  Additional
strong thunderstorms with some severe weather potential may develop
across parts of the southern Appalachians and southern Mid Atlantic
Coast region.

...Synopsis...
The leading edge of strong zonal westerlies, extending across much
of the mid-latitude Pacific, appears likely to nose inland across
the Pacific coast during this period, accompanied by at least a
couple of significant short wave perturbations.  Downstream,  models
suggest that large-scale ridging will continue to develop/expand
across the eastern Great Basin and Rockies, into the U.S. Plains,
with troughing evolving further downstream forecast to gradually
pivot from a positive to more neutral tilt across the southeastern
Plains through the lower Mississippi Valley.  The east/northeastward
development of the ridging into the northern Plains may be slowed by
a couple of significant short wave perturbations rotating around the
southern periphery of a broad polar vortex centered near Hudson Bay.

In lower levels, a reinforcing cold front associated with the latter
development is forecast to advance across much of the upper Great
Lakes region, Upper Midwest and northern Plains by 12Z Sunday.  A
preceding cold front likely will advance southeastward across the
lower Mississippi Valley and northwestern Gulf coast region, and
more slowly southward across the southern Mid Atlantic Coast,
southern Appalachians and Tennessee Valley.

Seasonably modest low-level moisture in the vicinity of the lead
front probably will contribute to sufficient destabilization to
support considerable thunderstorm activity Saturday through Saturday
night.  Thunderstorm activity also appears possible farther to the
southeast, across portions of the Florida peninsula, in association
with moistening ahead of a weak lower/mid-level wave within the
subtropical westerlies, over the southeastern Gulf of Mexico. 
Additional thunderstorm activity is possible near the northern
Cascades during the day Saturday, and across parts of the northern
intermountain region Saturday night, aided by destabilization
associated with cooling/lift accompanying the inland progressing
short waves.

...Tennessee Valley/lower Mississippi Valley...
Models generally indicate that a corridor of weak to moderate
boundary layer destabilization is probable ahead of the
southeastward advancing front, near/east of the lower Mississippi
Valley, and as far north as a modest frontal wave forecast to evolve
across western Tennessee into the Tennessee Valley.  Near/east of
the surface low, a stalled remnant outflow boundary and/or warm
front may provide the focus for vigorous convective development, in
the presence of strong vertical shear associated with 30-50+ kt
cyclonic lower/mid tropospheric flow.  Organized severe storm
development appears possible, including the risk for supercells and
an upscale growing/organizing convective system.

Additional thunderstorm development appears likely within the
pre-frontal corridor of stronger boundary layer destabilization,
southward  across parts of northwestern Alabama and Mississippi
Saturday afternoon.  Although deep layer mean wind fields and
vertical shear likely will decrease with southward extent across
central into southern Mississippi, the environment still may become
at least marginally conducive to a risk for organized severe
thunderstorm development through the afternoon into evening hours.

...Southern Mid Atlantic Coast into southern Appalachians...
Severe weather potential is more unclear than across the Tennessee
and lower Mississippi Valleys.  However, modest destabilization
along/south of the southward advancing surface front could support
some thunderstorm activity capable of approaching or briefly
exceeding severe limits Saturday.

..Kerr.. 04/21/2017

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from SPC Forecast Products http://ift.tt/ws9HZn

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