Saturday, April 22, 2017

SPC Apr 22, 2017 1730 UTC Day 2 Convective Outlook

SPC 1730Z Day 2 Outlook
Day 2 Outlook Image
Day 2 Convective Outlook  
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1215 PM CDT Sat Apr 22 2017

Valid 231200Z - 241200Z

...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS SUNDAY ACROSS
THE GEORGIA AND SOUTH CAROLINA PIEDMONT AND ADJACENT PORTIONS OF THE
COASTAL PLAIN...

...SUMMARY...
Thunderstorms impacting the Georgia and South Carolina piedmont and
adjacent portions of the coastal plain Sunday may be accompanied by
some risk for severe weather.

...Synopsis...
The leading edge of a strong, zonal belt of westerlies (traversing
much of the mid-latitude Pacific) appears likely to continue nosing
inland across the Pacific coast, through the Great Basin and Rockies
during this period.  Models suggest that this may be accompanied by
significant cyclogenesis within lee surface troughing near the Black
Hills by Sunday night, as the southward  progression of a cold front
associated with a broad eastern Canadian upper vortex slows or
stalls across the Upper Midwest and northern Plains.

Despite these developments, substantive low-level moisture return to
the Plains appears unlikely through this period and beyond, in the
wake of a preceding cold front associated with a mid/upper
perturbation digging into the Southeast.  This latter feature may
include a modest low embedded within larger-scale troughing, which
is forecast to continue pivoting from a positive to neutral tilt as
it progresses southeast of the lower Mississippi Valley, toward the
south Atlantic Seaboard.  While the associated front stalls to the
lee of the southern Appalachians, and perhaps retreats northward
near southern Mid Atlantic coastal areas by 12Z Monday, it is
expected to continue advancing southeastward through the eastern
Gulf states and central/eastern Gulf of Mexico.

Although seasonably high moisture content air may tend to advect
across and east northeast of the Florida peninsula and Bahamas,
associated with an impulse within the subtropical westerlies,
moisture near the Southeastern front and low is expected to
contribute to sufficient destabilization for at least scattered
thunderstorm activity.  And models suggest an increasingly moist
inflow off the western Atlantic into the Carolinas is possible by
late Sunday night.

Otherwise, mid-level cooling and steepening of lower/mid
tropospheric lapse rates across the northern Great Basin and Rockies
into parts of the north central Plains may be accompanied by widely
scattered thunderstorm activity Sunday through Sunday night.

...Southeast...
Models suggest that seasonably modest low-level moisture and
lower/mid tropospheric lapse rates will yield generally weak CAPE
(most unstable and mixed layer less than 1000 J/kg) along and south
of the frontal zone.  In the presence of 30-50 kt cyclonic lower/mid
tropospheric flow, this might become sufficient to support scattered
vigorous thunderstorm activity with at least some risk for hail and
localized potentially damaging wind gusts Sunday afternoon and
evening.

It appears possible that convective potential could become maximized
within a zone of stronger forcing for ascent, near those nose of
stronger pre-frontal surface heating across the piedmont of
northeastern Georgia, into the vicinity of the stalled frontal zone
across the South Carolina piedmont, by late Sunday
afternoon/evening.  This may include a risk for organized convective
development, including supercell structures. However, uncertainties
remain too large for a forecast of severe probabilities any higher
than 5 percent at this time.

..Kerr.. 04/22/2017

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