Tuesday, May 9, 2017

SPC May 9, 2017 1300 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

SPC 1300Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Outlook Image
Day 1 Convective Outlook  
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0727 AM CDT Tue May 09 2017

Valid 091300Z - 101200Z

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH TONIGHT
FROM EASTERN NEW MEXICO AND WEST TEXAS INTO EASTERN COLORADO...

...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS SURROUNDING THE
SLIGHT RISK...FROM SOUTHWEST TEXAS TO KANSAS AND THE FOUR CORNERS...

...SUMMARY...
Scattered severe thunderstorms with large hail, damaging winds, and
a few tornadoes are expected from eastern New Mexico and west Texas
into eastern Colorado through tonight.

...Southern and central High Plains through tonight...
A closed low over the northern Gulf of CA will begin to move toward
the northeast in response to the primary embedded speed maxima
rotating around the southeastern periphery of the low.  Weak lee
troughing will be maintained close to the higher terrain in NM as
the midlevel low approaches from the southwest, and as stronger
southerly/south-southwesterly flow spreads slowly eastward over NM
and west TX.  In the low levels, northwestward transport of upper
50s to lower 60s boundary-layer dewpoints will continue into west TX
and eastern NM, along and east of the lee trough.

With the moisture already spreading west into the mountains and with
only a weak cap, thunderstorms will gradually increase in
coverage/intensity from late morning through the afternoon near the
front range in NM.  Moderate buoyancy (MLCAPE around 1500 J/kg) and
effective bulk shear in excess of 40 kt will favor supercells
capable of producing large hail and isolated damaging winds.  A few
tornadoes will also be possible given sufficient low-level
shear/hodograph curvature and moisture, especially with any
supercells that can remain discrete.  The convection will spread
north-northeastward across eastern CO through the afternoon/evening
and grow upscale into clusters, with severe storms possible up to
the remnant baroclinic zone close to I-70.

Isolated storm development will be possible this afternoon across
west TX.  Forcing for ascent will be weak, and the 12z Midland
sounding showed a stout cap.  However, some weakening of the cap
will likely occur from the west by afternoon per the 12 hour changes
at El Paso, as well as from below with surface heating/mixing along
the west edge of the richer moisture.  Storms that form during the
afternoon would likely become discrete supercells with large hail,
and there would be some risk for tornadoes as low-level moisture
surges west and shear increases in the evening.  Additional
bands/clusters of storms are expected to form early tonight along
the retreating dryline in southeast NM, as the midlevel trough
approaches.  This convection will subsequently spread northeastward
to the TX South Plains and Panhandle through Wednesday morning, with
the potential for at least isolated large hail and/or damaging
winds.

...OH Valley this afternoon/evening...
A weak midlevel speed max and associated weak surface low will move
southeastward today across IL/IN/KY.  Operational models continue to
show excessive evapotranspirative moistening of the boundary layer,
which is exaggerating CAPE and reducing CIN too much.  Present
indications are that the majority of the convection will remain
elevated on the cool side of the surface front, and that buoyancy
feed from the west and any surface-based storm chances will be
reduced.

..Thompson/Kerr.. 05/09/2017

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