Mesoscale Discussion 1565
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0257 PM CDT Fri Aug 25 2017
Areas affected...Portions of SD...northern NE...and vicinity
Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely
Valid 251957Z - 252230Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...The severe-thunderstorm risk is increasing across portions
of SD and NE, and will continue into the evening. The issuance of a
Severe Thunderstorm Watch is likely.
DISCUSSION...Moderate to strong destabilization is ongoing along the
southern and eastern flanks of a persistent MCV crossing the
Dakotas, with MCV-related convection suggesting trends of slight
intensification across parts of north-central SD. Areas of at least
filtered insolation amidst middle 60s to near 70F surface dewpoints
is supporting upwards of 2000-3000 J/kg of MLCAPE (aided by steep
lapse rates aloft) on the warm side of a convectively reinforced
surface front. This front arcs from northeast SD to the NE/SD border
west-northwest of Valentine NE. The Valentine surface observation
indicates temperatures breaching 90F within a warm-thermal axis
preceding the aforementioned front, resulting in continued erosion
of antecedent EML-related capping.
Consistent with the deepening moist boundary layer, cumulus fields
are becoming increasingly agitated in the vicinity of Cherry County
NE extending into adjacent SD, and surface-based convective
development will be likely near the front in the 2030-2200Z time
frame. This also potentially includes a transition to surface-based
convection in northeast SD, as ongoing MCV-related convection
eventually ingests surface-based effective inflow. Given the
aforementioned magnitude of buoyancy, along with 20-30 kt of
effective shear (locally enhanced by augmentations to mass fields
aloft around the MCV), organized convective structures/clusters
capable of severe hail and wind should spread eastward/southeastward
into the evening hours. Inflow for this activity, along with some
southward component to its motion, will be facilitated by a moderate
southwesterly low-level jet, which will offer sufficient low-level
shear for a very low chance for a short-lived tornado. However,
severe hail and wind will be the primary hazards, continuing into
the evening hours.
..Cohen/Grams.. 08/25/2017
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...FSD...OAX...ABR...LBF...UNR...
LAT...LON 42520024 43690050 44899875 44979710 43919646 42589685
42139799 42520024
Read morefrom SPC Forecast Products http://ift.tt/15tI57e
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