Tuesday, July 14, 2020

SPC Jul 14, 2020 0600 UTC Day 2 Convective Outlook

SPC 0600Z Day 2 Outlook
Day 2 Outlook Image
Day 2 Convective Outlook  
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1248 AM CDT Tue Jul 14 2020

Valid 151200Z - 161200Z

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS OF
THE MID-MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND PARTS OF THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN
HIGH PLAINS...

...SUMMARY...
Severe storms are expected on Wednesday across parts of the middle
Mississippi Valley, and over portions of the central and southern
High Plains. Damaging winds and hail will be the main hazards with
these storms.

...Mid-MS Valley vicinity...

An upper trough centered over the northern/central Plains Wednesday
morning will shift eastward to the Great Lakes by Thursday morning.
This will bring a belt of moderate southwesterly midlevel flow
across portions of the lower MO/mid-MS Valleys to the Great Lakes.
At the surface, a seasonally moist and unstable air mass will reside
across the region ahead of a southeastward advancing cold front.
Convection associated with one or more decaying MCSs from the Day
1/Tue period will likely be ongoing Wednesday morning from eastern
KS/NE into parts of IA and perhaps MO. The location of this
activity, how quickly it diminishes and/or lifts northeast, and any
remnant boundaries/MCVs left behind will influence the breadth and
location of afternoon convection.

Most guidance suggests strong destabilization will occur across the
mid-MS Valley vicinity from central MO into central IL along a sharp
temperature gradient amid upper 60s to low 70s F surface dewpoints.
Semi-discrete cells are possible initially with vertical wind
profiles conducive of supercell structures. However, midlevel lapse
rates will remain modest, and strong downburst winds appear possible
given PW values near 2 inches. As frontal forcing increases and
interactions among outflows occur, some upward development into one
or more forward-propagating clusters/bowing line segments appears
possible, especially as a southwesterly low level jet increases
during the evening. Damaging wind will be the main hazard, though
favorable vertical shear and instability could support severe hail
in strongest cells. 

...Southern/Central High Plains vicinity...

A shortwave impulse will eject eastward across CO/NM Wednesday
afternoon/evening. At the surface,  moist upslope easterly low level
flow will transport mid 50s to mid 60s F surface dewpoints westward
across western KS, the OK/TX Panhandles and eastern CO/NM beneath
steep midlevel lapse rates. Strong heating during the afternoon will
result in thunderstorm development initially over the mountains. As
storms move off higher terrain into the adjacent High Plains,
vertically veering supercell wind profiles should aid in maintaining
organized, albeit high-based, cells. There is some uncertainty
regarding how far east convection will be maintained, as a stronger
cap will be in place eastward toward the CO/KS border, extending
southward into the OK/TX Panhandles. Nevertheless, isolated to
scattered storms capable of strong winds, and perhaps hail, are
expected along a narrow corridor from southeast CO into northeast NM
and possibly parts of the OK/TX Panhandles. 

Some guidance develops storms northeastward along the surface cold
front into northeast OK and southern KS overnight Wednesday/early
Thursday. Forecast soundings suggest this activity would likely be
elevated, but could pose at least a marginal threat of hail and
gusty winds.

..Leitman.. 07/14/2020

Read more

from SPC Forecast Products http://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/day2otlk_0600.html

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