Wednesday, April 5, 2017

SPC Apr 6, 2017 0100 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook

SPC 0100Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Outlook Image
Day 1 Convective Outlook  
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0819 PM CDT Wed Apr 05 2017

Valid 060100Z - 061200Z

...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PART OF
EASTERN TENNESSEE...FAR NORTHEAST ALABAMA...AND NORTHERN GEORGIA...

...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS COASTAL
AREAS OF SOUTHEAST GEORGIA...

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXTENDING FROM
SOUTHERN OHIO TO PARTS OF EASTERN ALABAMA TO THE SOUTHERN
MID-ATLANTIC COAST AND INTO NORTHERN AND CENTRAL FLORIDA...

...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM OHIO TO THE
SOUTHERN DELMARVA PENINSULA SOUTH TO PART OF THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE
AND SOUTH FLORIDA...

...SUMMARY...
Severe storms with all severe hazards remain possible through this
evening across from parts of southern Ohio through eastern Kentucky
and Tennessee to much of eastern Alabama.  A severe weather threat
will continue this evening across coastal southern South Carolina
into southern Georgia with all severe hazards.  Two areas of strong
to severe storms are expected to develop later tonight into early
Thursday morning, with one being in Virginia to parts of the
Carolinas, and the second across northern into central Florida.

...Synopsis...
A synoptic midlevel trough will move east of the mid MS Valley this
evening with a closed low forming overnight with this cyclone
reaching IN/western OH and southern Lower MI by 12Z.  Meanwhile, the
southern extent of this trough will take on a negative tilt as a
fast-moving shortwave trough tracks from the lower MS Valley to the
southern Appalachians and then into the Carolinas around daybreak. 
Primary surface low will move into northern OH this forecast period.
 A cold front was analyzed early this evening extending from
southwest OH through eastern TN and eastern AL and into the Gulf of
Mexico off the western FL Panhandle.  This front will advance east
overnight and should extend from the OH/PA border to western or
central VA to central NC, eastern SC into northern FL.

...Southern Mid-Atlantic States into parts of the Carolinas...
Although surface dew points are currently in the upper 40s across
northern and central VA to around 60 in central NC, strengthening
south-southwesterly low-level winds across the Carolinas into VA
should allow for moistening with poleward extent through tonight to
early Thursday morning.  This is expected to occur in the wake of
the ongoing bands of storms now moving east off the coasts of the
Carolinas and through southern GA.  This moistening combined with
midlevel lapse rates steepening with the approach of the
negatively-tilting midlevel trough should result in mucape up to
1000 J/kg.  Strong 500-mb 12-hr height falls of 100-180 meters
tonight into VA and the Carolinas is expected to support new
thunderstorm development across western/central VA into central NC
and possibly northern SC.  Strengthening deep-layer and low-level
shear will support all severe hazards later tonight across this
region.

...Upper OH/TN Valleys to the Southeast States...
The overall severe weather threat will continue to diminish from
north-south this evening from southern OH into eastern TN, as the
instability diminishes from north-south and activity moves into a
more stable environment located across WV to northeast TN. 
Meanwhile, the greatest potential for a continued severe-weather
threat will all severe hazards appears to be located across
east-central AL and northern GA where storms have remained more
discrete, and closer to the stronger instability.  There exists some
uncertainty with destabilization later this evening into the
overnight across northeast GA into western SC.  However, an increase
in forcing for ascent with approach of the lower MS Valley shortwave
trough suggests storms may continue to develop with eastward extent,
with all severe hazards possible as deep-layer and low-level shear
strengthens.

...Northern and central FL...
Models continue to suggest thunderstorms develop later tonight into
early Thursday across parts of northern into central FL as 30-60
meter 12-hr 500-mb height falls occur across these parts of FL. 
Some increase in instability and strengthening deep-layer and
low-level shear suggest storms could become severe.

..Peters.. 04/06/2017

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